Report Text Kelas 9

 1.)  PENGERTIAN REPORT TEXT 

Report text is a type of text that serves to convey information or reports about an event or phenomenon.

Terjemahan: Report text merupakan salah satu jenis teks yang berfungsi untuk menyampaikan informasi atau laporan mengenai suatu peristiwa atau fenomena.

2.)  STRUKTUR REPORT TEXT 

The following is the structure of the report text : 

1. General classification

The first structure is the first part which contains various general information based on the results of observations made by the author. The results of these observations can include animals, natural phenomena, plants and other topics in detail.

2. Description

The second structure of the report text is in paragraph two and has the same function as descriptive text, namely to describe in more depth the details of the author's research results in detail.

Terjemahan: 

Berikut adalah struktur dari report text.

1. General classification

Struktur pertama merupakan bagian pertama yang berisi mengenai beragam informasi umum berdasarkan hasil pengamatan yang telah dilakukan oleh penulis, hasil pengamatan tersebut dapat berupa hewan, fenomena alam, tumbuhan dan topik-topik lain secara detail.

2. Description

Struktur kedua dari report text berada di paragraf dua serta memiliki fungsi yang sama dengan descriptive text yaitu untuk mendeskripsikan lebih dalam mengenai detail dari hasil penelitian penulis secara terperinci.

3.)  CONTOH REPORT TEXT 

Seal

A seal is a mammal that can live both in and out of the water. Seals are gray in color and have thin layers of flat flippers and hairy coats for protection from sand and rocks. Seals are six meters long and weigh about 150 pounds. Most seals eat a variety of fish and shellfish. Seals live in the northern hemisphere and they do not migrate.

Pregnant female seals go up on land every spring to have their pups. It takes almost a full year for a pregnant female seal to have a pup. They have one pup each year. Seals travel in small groups or large herds and often rest together on land.

Terjemah

Anjing Laut

Anjing laut adalah mamalia yang dapat hidup di kawasan perairan. Hewan ini berwarna abu-abu dan memiliki lapisan tipis sirip datar serta bulu berbulu untuk perlindungan dari pasir dan batu. Panjang tubuh anjing laut sekitar 6 meter dan berat sekitar 150 pon. Kebanyakan anjing laut memakan berbagai jenis ikan dan kerang. Anjing laut hidup di belahan bumi utara dan tidak bermigrasi.

Spesies anjing laut betina yang hamil, akan pergi ke darat saat musim semi untuk melahirkan anak-anaknya. Anjing laut perlu waktu hampir satu tahun penuh untuk hamil untuk memiliki anak. Mereka memiliki satu anak anjing setiap tahun. Anjing laut bepergian dalam kelompok kecil atau kelompok besar dan sering beristirahat bersama di darat.

4.)  SOAL TENTANG REPORT TEXT 

The platypus is a semi-aquatic mammal endemic to East to North Australia, including Tasmania. It is one of the five extreme species of mono-dreams.

The only mammal that lays eggs instead of giving birth to live young. The body and the broad flat tail of these animals are covered with dense brown fur, that traps a lay including ear to keep the animals warm.

It uses its tail for story joy. It has webbed feet and a large robberys net. These are species that are closer to those of ducks, then to any known mammals.

Weight varies considerably from 0.7 to 2.4 kg with males being larger than females. And male average 50 cm total length while the female major approximately 45 cm.

The platypus has an average temperature of 32 degrees Celsius rather than 37 degrees Celsius that is typical of the placental mammals.

1. What animal is being described in the moologue?

A. Octopus

B. Platypus

C. Rhinoceros

D. Mosquitos

Answer : B. platypus

2. How much does the Platypus weigh?

A. 0.7 to 2.6 kg

B. 0.7 to 2.5 kg

C. 0.7 to 2.4 kg

D. 0.7 to 2.7 kg

Answer : C. 0.7 to 2.4 kg

Read the text and answer questions 3-5!

An elephant is the largest and strongest animals. It is a strange looking animal with its thick legs, huge sides and backs, large hanging ears, a small tall, little eyes, long white tusks and above all it has a long noise, the trunk.

The trunk is the elephant's peculiar feature, and it has various uses. The elephant draws up water by its trunk and can squirt it all over its body like a shower bath. It can also lift leaves and puts them into its mouth. In fact the trunk serves the elephant as a long am and hand. An elephant looks very clumsy and heavy and yet it can move very quickly.

The elephant is a very intelligent animal. Its intelligence combined with its great strength makes it a very useful servant to man and it can be trained to serve in various ways such as carry heavy loads, hunt for tigers and even fight.

3. The text tells us about ...

A. The Elephant's peculiar feature.

B. Useful servant.

C. Strange looking animal.

D. An elephant.

Answer : D. An elephant

4. The third paragraph is mainly about the fact that ...

A. Elephants are strong.

B. Elephants can lift logs.

C. Elephants are servants.

D. Elephant are very useful.

Answer : D. Elephant are very usefal

5. The most distinguishing characteristic of an elephant is ...

A. Its clumsiness.

B. Its thick legs.

C. Its large body.

D. Its long nose.

Answer : D. Its long nose

Read the text and answer questions 6-8!

Paddlefish is the common name for the ray-finned fish. It is characterised by an elongated, paddle-like snout with minute barbels, a large mouth with minute teeth and along gill rakers.

There are only two modern species of these fish, i.e. the plankton-feeding American paddlefish (Polyodon spathula) and the piscivorous Chinese paddlefish (Psephurus gladius).

Paddlefish are not closely related to sharks. However, they have several body parts that resemble those of sharks such as their skeletons and deeply forked heterocercal tail fins.

Paddlefish provide important economic, ecological and aesthetic values. During the last century, paddlefish and sturgeon have been commercially exploited for their eggs (roe) called caviar.

Paddlefish and sturgeon are two of the most important fish for freshwater caviar. Their unique shapes and large sizes also add to the joy of nature for humans, including sport fishing.

However, exploitation and habitat changes, among other factors, have significantly reduced the population of paddlefish.

6. From the text we know that paddlefish ...

A. Have similar skeletons as sharks.

B. Have a common shape.

C. Are mostly exploited for its meat.

D. Have a small and long mouth.

Answer : A. Have similar sleletons as sharks

7. After reading the text, it is expected that the readers ...

A. Consume paddlefish.

B. Sell and buy paddlefish.

C. Preserve paddlefish from extinction.

D. Breed paddlefish in aquariums.

Answer : C. Preserve paddlefish from extinction

8. Why does the population of paddlefish decrease?

A. They are predators.

B. People commercially exploit them.

C. People destroy their habitats.

D. They are difficult to bread.

Answer : B. People commercially exploit them.

Question for numbers 9-10.

Giraffe

The giraffe is the highest animal in the world. Its height can reach 4.8 to 5.5 meters and its weight is about 1360 pounds. Giraffe has unique characteristic. They have a very long necks and two small horns on its head. Giraffes have big brown eyes and are protected by thick and long eyebrows. Her body is covered with a unique pattern that is attached by brown spots all over their body.

Just like camels, giraffes can survive without drinking for a long time because giraffes can rely on the water contained in the leaves they eat. Giraffes are very selective in choosing food. They always eat young leaves that grow in the tree tops. Their tongue shaped like a knife help them to cut branches that are very hard.

Female giraffes can start pregnant at the age of five years, with a gestation period of 15 months. Commonly female giraffes bear one baby, but sometimes two babies at once. Giraffes bear their baby in a standing position. When the baby is about to be born, they drop it to the ground from a 1.5-meter height. A baby giraffe can stand for about 20 minutes after being born, and begin breastfeeding within an hour of birth.

9. What kind of text is above?

A. Report text.

B. Descriptive text.

C. Narrative text.

D. Spoof.

Answer : A. Report Text 

10. The text tells us about?

A. Giraffe's reproduction.

B. The strange animals.

C. The highest animal.

D. Baby giraffe.

Answer : C. The highest animal

5.)  SUMBER BACAAN

https://akupintar.id/

https://www.gramedia.com/literasi/report-text/

https://www.bola.com/ragam/read/5537128/15-contoh-soal-bahasa-inggris-report-text-dan-kunci-jawabannya?page=5

https://www.aspirasiku.id/pendidikan/10912047941/contoh-soal-report-text-essay-lengkap-dengan-jawaban-yang-bisa-dipelajari-siswa?page=2&_gl=1*1jcwp89*_ga*Qk1fX2IwOGJIV2NlcjRiekZFOTNqV1dyVXFQZWFhNTBUU2RNUDRIdjhWRm1VNVF5c0ZZQ3U5ZGZiOVpvVU83SA..